Underwood, Key families papers, 1827-1951, 1861-1864.

ArchivalResource

Underwood, Key families papers, 1827-1951, 1861-1864.

This collection contains correspondence, envelopes and financial and legal documents belonging primarily to members of the Underwood family of Franklin County, and later Lithonia, Georgia. Most of the correspondence was written by William and Alvin Underwood to their parents and siblings when the pair served in the Confederate Army from 1861-1864. William sent correspondence to his family telling of his unit's fitness and preparation, his optimism about a short war, his difficulties in getting furloughs, his need for clothes, and comments on his participation in the battle at Gettysburg, and General Robert E. Lee's success against General George Meade. His last letter in the collection was dated May 13, 1864 and written from a hospital in Lynchburg, Virginia where he was recovering from a gunshot wound. He died three months later in battle. Alvin Underwood also touches on a variety of subjects in his correspondence, including diseases (measles) in camp, his good health, his optimistic views of the war, including his hopes that Great Britain will intercede the conflict, and mentions battles in the Peninsular Campaign, including the 1862 battle involving the Merrimac. He also mentions battle wounds and disappearances of members of his unit. The collection also includes letters from B. L. Key, W. J. Key, and M. J. Key, A. C. Giles, W. H. Morris, J. L. Philips, all written from 1861-1864. Also included is a letter from "Mary" in 1886 written from Stone Mountain, Georgia in which she describes the appearance of James Longstreet and Jefferson Davis at an event in the town. The collection also includes financial records belonging to Little Berry Underwood such as postmaster bills, Georgia and Confederate tax bills, and land deeds. The collection contains genealogical information about the Underwood family, and also a copy of Samuel Pettit's (father of Florence DeAllen Brockman) will, in which he bequeaths his land and slaves to his children.

1 half document case (.25 linear ft.)

Related Entities

There are 8 Entities related to this resource.

Confederate States of America. Army. Cobb's Legion

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6cv8g9q (corporateBody)

Underwood Family.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6d888z6 (family)

The Underwood and Key families were merged on June 27, 1832 with the marriage of Little Berry Underwood (1804-1879) and Louisa Maria Key (1815-1895). The couple moved from Tennessee to a village in Franklin County, Georgia known as Walnut Hill, and later to Lithonia before the Civil War. Mr. Underwood was a merchant. The couple had eight children, including Nancy Sarah Ann, who died in her infancy in 1833; Harriet Frances who married Paschal Philips (1838-1916); William Jackson (1840-1864); Alvi...

Rockdale Papers Mills (Conyers, Ga.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w62k1dxr (corporateBody)

Underwood, William Jackson, 1840-1864.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6pp09rh (person)

Underwood, Little Berry, 1804-1879.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6572hvz (person)

Underwood, Alvin Columbus, 1843-1864.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6mw3p34 (person)

Key Family.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6xm7d2x (family)

Confederate States of America. Army. Georgia Infantry Regiment, 4th

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6xt0r0k (corporateBody)